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Boron

Boron is not classified as an essential human nutrient because research has not yet identified a clear biological function for Boron. However, it might benefit functions such as calcium metabolism, brain function, reproduction and development, bone formation, insulin metabolism, immunity, and the roles of steroid hormones (including vitamin D and estrogen). Boron does not accumulate in most body tissues, but bone, nails, and hair have higher boron levels than other body tissues.

Podium with Hearts and Balls

What foods provide boron?

Many foods, especially from plants, contain boron. These foods include the following:

  • Fruits and fruit juices, such as peaches and grape juices

  • Avocados and potatoes

  • Legumes, beans and peas

  • Coffee, milk, tea, cider, wine, and beer

Dried Oranges

Boron ULs for healthy individuals are listed in the table.

Table: Tolerable upper intake levels (ULs) for boron.

_Adequate Intake (AI).For infants from birth to 12 months, AI for copper is established as
Dried Oranges
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